H.G. Wells’ “The New World Order” is a fascinating and thought-provoking work that offers a unique perspective on the future of human society. In this book, Wells offers a detailed and ambitious vision of a world that has overcome the political and social divisions that have plagued humanity for centuries.
The book is divided into three parts. The first part, titled “The New World Order,” offers a broad overview of Wells’ vision for the future. He argues that the world must move beyond the outdated and divisive concepts of nation-states and nationalism, and instead embrace a more unified and global approach to governance. He sees the creation of a “world commonwealth” as the key to achieving this goal.
The second part of the book, titled “The New Democracy,” offers a more detailed look at how this new world order might be achieved. Wells argues that the key to creating a more just and equitable society is to create a more participatory and democratic system of government. He suggests that this can be achieved through the creation of a new system of representation, which would allow citizens to have a more direct role in shaping the policies and decisions that affect their lives.
The final part of the book, titled “The New Republic,” offers a more practical and detailed look at how this new world order might be implemented. Wells suggests that the creation of a new system of government will require a fundamental reorganization of society, including the redistribution of wealth and the abolition of the class system. He also argues that the new system must be grounded in the principles of science and reason, rather than the traditional values of religion and superstition.
Throughout the book, Wells offers a compelling and persuasive argument for the need for a new world order. He argues that the current system of nation-states is hopelessly outdated and inefficient, and that it is preventing humanity from achieving its full potential. He suggests that a more unified and democratic system of governance is not only possible, but necessary, if we are to create a more just and equitable society.
Despite its many strengths, however, “The New World Order” is not without its flaws. Some critics have argued that Wells’ vision of a world commonwealth is overly idealistic and naive, and that it fails to take into account the very real political and economic realities that exist in the world today. Others have criticized his suggestion that the class system can be abolished, arguing that this is an unrealistic and even dangerous goal.
Despite these criticisms, however, “The New World Order” remains a powerful and thought-provoking work that is as relevant today as it was when it was first published nearly a century ago. In an age of growing political and social polarization, Wells’ call for a more unified and democratic world order is more important than ever. Whether or not his vision is achievable, his message remains a powerful reminder of the urgent need for change in our world.