Gerd Gigerenzer explores the potential benefits of using robodoctors (RDs) in healthcare. He begins by highlighting some of the shortcomings in the current healthcare system, particularly in fee-for-service models where doctors have limited time for patients, often lack statistical understanding, and face conflicts of interest. These issues can lead to unnecessary medical tests and treatments, wasting both time and money.
Gigerenzer introduces the concept of the “SIC syndrome,” which encompasses self-defense, innumeracy (lack of statistical understanding), and conflicting interests, all of which can undermine patient safety.
He emphasizes the need for a revolution in healthcare, including teaching medical students health statistics, changing legal systems to support evidence-based medicine, and revising incentive systems to align doctors’ interests with patient care. However, Gigerenzer expresses skepticism about the likelihood of such a revolution taking place.
As an alternative solution, he proposes the use of robodoctors. Robodoctors are machines that have a deep understanding of health statistics, lack conflicts of interest, and are not vulnerable to litigation. They can provide patients with evidence-based recommendations, avoid unnecessary tests, and offer ample time for consultations. Gigerenzer believes that patients may be more inclined to question and think critically when interacting with machines rather than blindly trusting a human doctor.
In conclusion, Gigerenzer suggests that the RD revolution is not just about advanced technology but about fostering better psychological habits, particularly thinking critically about what is best for the patient and prioritizing patient care over revenue. While he acknowledges potential challenges, such as for-profit clinics, he believes that encouraging patients to think for themselves can be a significant achievement of machines like robodoctors in healthcare.