Chapter 3: A Technical Interlude (The Basic Laws of Human Stupidity)

Individuals vary in their propensity to socialize. For some, contact with people is a painful necessity. At the other extreme, there are people who cannot live by themselves and are willing to spend time with people they don’t like rather than be alone. Between the two extremes, there are many variations, but the greatest majority … Read more

Chapter 2: The Second Basic Law (The Basic Laws of Human Stupidity)

Law 2: The probability that a certain person be stupid is independent of any other characteristic of that person. Carlo Cipolla, The Basic Laws of Human Stupidity Stupid people are everywhere. Cipolla believes that stupidity exists indiscriminately across all human groups and is uniformly distributed in equal proportion. There is an equal proportion of stupid … Read more

Chapter 1: The First Basic Law (The Basic Laws of Human Stupidity)

Law 1: Always and inevitably everyone underestimates the number of stupid individuals in circulation. Carlo Cipolla, The Basic Laws of Human Stupidity This may seem like an uncharitable exaggeration, but one is repeatedly surprised by how individuals that you once considered intelligent turn out to be unashamedly stupid. And one is also surprised to see … Read more

First Principles (Week 35 of Wisdom)

Man, by nature, is an imitation machine. Those who think originally are rare, but it is their ideas that transfigure society. Thinkers that belong to this category are Aristotle, Descartes, Hume, Kant, Nietzsche, Derrida, Freud, Jung, Girard. Aristotle taught that a first principle was “first basis by which a thing was known.” Descartes’ cogito ergo … Read more

Reality Reveals Itself To You (Week 34 Of Wisdom)

The rascal/philosopher Alan Watts gained notoriety for popularizing Eastern ideas in the Western world. He thought of himself as an entertainer, but do not mistake levity with insincerity. Watts describes is the difference between the East and the West in their identifications with the Passive and the Active. This is similar to the dichotomy of … Read more

Chapter 9: Investing in Investment Funds (The Intelligent Investor)

Investment funds are vehicles provide a convenient means for saving and investment, and potentially protecting investors from themselves. But the investor should expect no more than average results. But beware of high fees, excessive trading, and erratic fluctuations in performance. Be wary of outperformance, it may indicate speculative behavior on the portfolio. The defensive investor … Read more

Chapter 7: Portfolio Policy for the Enterprising Investor: Positive Approach (The Intelligent Investor)

An enterprising investor wants to achieve a higher than average rate of return. There are 4 ways in which this type of investor can go beyond the defensive investor. . Buying in low priced markets and selling in high priced markets, buying growth stocks, buying bargain issues, and buying “special situations”. The enterprising investor can … Read more