Michel de Montaigne was a significant figure of the French Renaissance, known for popularizing the essay as a literary genre. He became famous for his ability to merge serious intellectual exercises with casual anecdotes and autobiography.
1. “Essays” (1580)
In a Nutshell: This groundbreaking collection of essays covers a vast array of topics, showcasing Montaigne’s remarkable capacity to reflect upon the human condition in all its complexity and diversity.
Review: Montaigne’s “Essays” are not just a collection of philosophical musings; they’re a study in learning how to live. They provide timeless insight into the human experience and human nature.
Reason to Read: A collection that provides an intimate look into the life of one of history’s greatest thinkers, it’s filled with aphorisms and insights that feel as relevant today as when they were written.
Key Quotes:
- “The greatest thing in the world is to know how to belong to oneself.”
- “There were many terrible things in my life, but most of them never happened.”
2. “Travel Journal” (1580-1581)
In a Nutshell: This is Montaigne’s account of his journey through Europe. It provides an interesting insight into the time period as well as the author’s own thoughts and experiences.
Review: “Travel Journal” is an interesting blend of travelogue, history, and personal insight. It is a bit disjointed in places, but provides a fascinating view of the world as seen through the eyes of a 16th-century Frenchman.
Reason to Read: For fans of Montaigne, his “Travel Journal” offers a more personal look at the man behind the essays.
Key Quotes:
- “I travel for travel’s sake. The great affair is to move.”
- “The most certain sign of wisdom is cheerfulness.”